Change Conjunction word THAT into IF or WHETHER. If Direct is Simple Past→ In Indirect, it becomes Past PerfectExampleDirect SpeechShe said "I lived in Delhi"Indirect SpeechShe said that she had lived in DelhiNote:-In Direct Speech, we use "lived" (Simple Past)In Indirect Speech, we use "had lived" (Past Perfect)Convert into Indirect … Change of Personal Pronoun, tense and Special words. Change SAID / SAID TO into ASKED (enquired). Examples are given below: Direct: The boy said, ‘Hurrah! The basic rules for converting Direct Speech (question sentences) into Indirect Speech are as follows: Examples are at the end. What is Narration?.Narration is the act of reporting the words of speaker. DIRECT TO INDIRECT SPEECH. Difference Between Direct and Indirect Questions. Indirect She said the test was difficult. A direct speech can be transformed into an indirect speech and vice versa using a suitable reporting verb and a linker depending on the sentence. Examples: Direct: He said "Exercise regularly." The conjunction “that” is used in Indirect speech of all positive sentences. 4 Direct I bought a car. When we put direct commands or requests into indirect speech we usually follow the below structure: a. How to change Questions into Indirect Speech? We use introductory verbs: order, ask, tell, want and request, etc. 3 Direct She said; “The exam is difficult. Comma and inverted commas will be removed. Direct and Indirect Speech: rules. It is highly unlikely that such a free service exists. In English, as well as in Russian, there is a direct (direct) and Indirect (indirect) Speech (speech). list the rules for converting direct speech to indirect speech and indirect speech to direct speech ; Length. b. Let’s have an example first. Indirect speech is introduced by the union in a complex sentence and does not always convey the speech of a person word by word: He said he wanted to learn English. ... Let's take turns sharing examples of indirect speech. In indirect speech, the exclamatory phrase or word (interjection) is replaced by ‘exclaimed with joy, sorrow, regret, surprise, contempt etc.’ The connective that has to be supplied in the indirect speech. Tina said to me, “Are you busy now?” [direct speech] Tina asked me whether I was busy then. If we are going to convert assertive sentences from direct speech into indirect speech, we have to replace “said” with “told” sometimes. 45 to 60 minutes . We use indirect objects after those introductory verbs. [indirect speech] Direct Speech Two aspects influence this: Example 1: DIRECT – What day does the school reopen? : Change the question into a Statement. Indirect I will study”, said Mary. c. The command or request in direct speech takes the infinitive form. ‘said to’ of direct speech changes to ‘asked’, ‘questioned’, or ‘inquired’ in Indirect speech. 100 Examples of Direct and Indirect Speech in English, 100 Examples of reported speech in english; 1 Direct She says, “I am ill.” Indirect She says that she is ill. 2 Direct I will study”, Mary said. Conversion of statements from direct speech into Indirect speech: Assertive sentences: Assertive sentences are simple statements that may be affirmative or negative. I haven’t heard of one. Indirect speech reports what has been said, so by definition it reports on something that has already happened, and must logically be in the past tense. Remove commas, quotation marks and question marks. INDIRECT – Do you know what day the school reopens? Marina said she was going to do journalism. Often when converting direct speech into indirect speech the tense will backshift, meaning move backwards in tense. 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